Instead of
print FIL "<categoryName>\n";
you'd use
print FIL "<site>\n";

Instead of
print FIL "</pics>\n";
you'd use
print FIL "</site>\n";

Instead of
print FIL "<pic$t name=\"$nfile\"></pic$t>\n";
you'd use

use URI::Escape qw( uri_escape ); my $escaped_file = $nfile; # Convert the file name to a URL. $escaped_file = uri_escape($nfile); # Escape the URL for use in an HTML attribute. #uri_escape already removes & and ". #$escaped_file =~ s/&/&amp;/g; #$escaped_file =~ s/"/&quot;/g; print FIL "<item id=\"$t\" name=\"$escaped_file\" />\n";

btw, it checks for .jpg in lowercase. You may want to replace
substr($filename, length($filename)-4, 4) eq ".jpg"
with
lc(substr($filename, length($filename)-4, 4)) eq ".jpg"
or the simpler
lc(substr($filename, -4)) eq ".jpg"
in case file is named SOMETHING.JPG.

Update: Added uri escaping.


In reply to Re: creating an xml file from perl by ikegami
in thread creating an xml file from perl by decerebrate

Title:
Use:  <p> text here (a paragraph) </p>
and:  <code> code here </code>
to format your post, it's "PerlMonks-approved HTML":



  • Posts are HTML formatted. Put <p> </p> tags around your paragraphs. Put <code> </code> tags around your code and data!
  • Titles consisting of a single word are discouraged, and in most cases are disallowed outright.
  • Read Where should I post X? if you're not absolutely sure you're posting in the right place.
  • Please read these before you post! —
  • Posts may use any of the Perl Monks Approved HTML tags:
    a, abbr, b, big, blockquote, br, caption, center, col, colgroup, dd, del, details, div, dl, dt, em, font, h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6, hr, i, ins, li, ol, p, pre, readmore, small, span, spoiler, strike, strong, sub, summary, sup, table, tbody, td, tfoot, th, thead, tr, tt, u, ul, wbr
  • You may need to use entities for some characters, as follows. (Exception: Within code tags, you can put the characters literally.)
            For:     Use:
    & &amp;
    < &lt;
    > &gt;
    [ &#91;
    ] &#93;
  • Link using PerlMonks shortcuts! What shortcuts can I use for linking?
  • See Writeup Formatting Tips and other pages linked from there for more info.