Is this search string a regexp or a normal string?
If not:
foreach $line ( @data ) {
$line =~ s/ //gm;
$first_part = substr($line, 0, 16); # get first 16
$idx = index( $line, "Search String", 16 );
$second_start = $idx > 30 ? $idx - 30 : 0;
if ( $idx != -1 ) {
$second_part = substr( $line, $second_start, 30 );
$third_part = substr( $line, $idx+length("Search String"), 30 );
} else {
$second_part = $third_part = "";
}
$line = "";
}
(untested)
Update:
Added some bounds checking to avoid errors
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