Perl's hashing algorithm computes a 32 bit number and then
does a shift trick that could result in the hashing
starting to collide more often after about 100,000,000
elements. Of course if you are hashing that much stuff
you are likely to run into issues with the fact that
Perl's process is (even on 64-bit systems) unable to handle
more than about 2 GB of memory (assuming you have that much
available between RAM and swap).
If this is an issue you
can tie to a tempfile using DB_File and that is fine for
data sets up to your available disk space, your filesize
(on many systems that is 2 GB) or IIRC about 100 terabytes
(depending on how Berkeley DB was compiled).
If you have only a 100,000 or so keys in your hash, I
wouldn't worry about it. :-)
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