This is a problem I have come across several times, in fact often in the case of constructing HTML tables from a database.
First:
SELECT
group, somedata
FROM
table
ORDER BY
group, somedata
Next:
my $lastgroup = undef;
while ( my $row = $sth->fetchrow_arrayref() ) {
if ( $lastgroup ne $row->[0] ) {
print( $row->[0] . "\n" );
$lastgroup = $row->[0];
}
print( " " . $row->[1] . "\n" );
}
Update: I think setting
$lastgroup initially to
undef may be dangerous.. potenially a warning could be generated about using an undefined value in a comparison using the
ne operator. So here is an update to the above routine that I think is safer:
my $lastgroup = undef;
while ( my $row = $sth->fetchrow_arrayref() ) {
if ( ( !defined( $lastgroup ) ) ||
( $lastgroup ne $row->[0] ) )
{
print( $row->[0] . "\n" );
$lastgroup = $row->[0];
}
print( " " . $row->[1] . "\n" );
}
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