One way ( this was discussed in the CB recently ) is to use a factory, e.g.:
#!/usr/bin/perl
use warnings;
use strict;
package Class;
sub new { bless {}, $_[0] };
1;
package Class::SubclassA;
sub new { bless {}, $_[0]; };
1;
package Class::SubclassB;
sub new { return bless {}, $_[0]; };
1;
package ClassFactory;
my %creation_hash = (
SubclassA => sub { Class::SubclassA->new() },
SubclassB => sub { Class::SubclassB->new() }
);
sub create {
shift;
print $creation_hash{$_[0]}, "\n";
return $creation_hash{$_[0]}->();
}
1;
package main;
my $a = ClassFactory->create( "SubclassA" );
my $b = ClassFactory->create( "SubclassB" );
print $a, "\n";
print $b, "\n";
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