I preface this by noting that I know very little about formats, so what follows could be completely wrong.
AFAICT, the question you ask about should be the least of your worries. The code you posted doesn't even compile. (It looks like one big cut-and-paste charlie foxtrot.) It has numerous other problems, IMO, but I'll confine myself to your question.
I've edited your code minimally to do what I think you want it to do (i.e. I've retained stuff in the original, such as the abuse of @_, that I'd never do in my own code). Even if I didn't get it right, it should give you some idea of what you should do. The code is untested.
sub showAvman(){ $dbh = DBI->connect ("dbi:Pg:dbname=NPMS"); $res=$dbh->prepare("select \"name\", \"address\", \"type\", \"pollint\", \"protocol\" from \"avman\" order by \"name\""); $res->execute; format AVMAN_TOP = Name IP Address Type Pollint Pr +otocol . format AVMAN = @<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<< @<<<<<<<<<<<< @<<<<<<<<<<<< @<<<<<<<<<<<< @ +<<<<<<<<<<<< $row->{name}, $row->{address},$row->{type} ,$row->{pollint},$r +ow->{protocol} . { my $old_handle = select STDOUT; $^ = 'AVMAN_TOP'; $~ = 'AVMAN'; select $old_handle; } while ($row=$res->fetchrow_hashref()) { if ($row->{type} eq "SNMP") { @_=split(/:/,$row->{protocol}); $row->{protocol} = "Interface $_[1]"; } write STDOUT; } $res->finish; $dbh->disconnect; } sub showEvents(){ $var=NPMS::getGlobals(); $maxEvent=$var->{maxevent}; $dbh = DBI->connect ("dbi:Pg:dbname=NPMS"); $res=$dbh->prepare("select t.\"status\", to_char(l.\"time\",\'Dy DD Mon YYYY HH12:MI am\') as t +ime, l.\"extra_text\", t.\"desc\", l.\"userid\", l.\"device\", l.\"number\" from \"events\" t, \"event_log\" l where t.\"id\" = l.\"id\" and l.\"ack\" = \'0\' order by \"number\" DESC limit $maxEvent"); if (!defined $res) { die "Cannot prepare statement\n"; } $res->execute; format EVENTS_TOP = STATUS USERID TIME DEVICE DESC . format EVENTS = @<<<<<<<<<<<< @<<<<<<<<<<< @<<<<<<<<<< @<<<<<<<<<< @<<<<<<<<<< +<<<<< $row->{status},$row->{userid},$row->{device},$row->{desc} . { my $old_handle = select STDOUT; $^ = 'EVENTS_TOP'; $~ = 'EVENTS'; select $old_handle; } while ($row=$res->fetchrow_hashref()) { write STDOUT; } $res->finish; $dbh->disconnect; }
the lowliest monk
In reply to Re: formatting STDOUT more than once
by tlm
in thread formatting STDOUT more than once
by bahadur
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