For an answer about what "strict" does, see the output of perldoc strict.

Yes, I would say it's *almost* always a good idea to use "my".  It causes your variables to be lexically-scoped rather than globally-scoped, which can avoid many unintended bugs, and is considered an important programming practice.  (It's also one of the principles of object-oriented programming).

If you get into the habit of using it religiously, along with "strict" and "warnings", you'll avoid many pitfalls on your path to Perl enlightenment.  I was lucky enough to be steered onto the path of using the "-w" switch, (eg. perl -w), from almost the first time I started using Perl (the -w switch has the same effect as "warnings", which go hand-in-hand with "strict"), and it's saved me from countless headaches!


In reply to Re^3: Understanding variable scope in perl by liverpole
in thread Understanding variable scope in perl by BioBoy

Title:
Use:  <p> text here (a paragraph) </p>
and:  <code> code here </code>
to format your post, it's "PerlMonks-approved HTML":



  • Posts are HTML formatted. Put <p> </p> tags around your paragraphs. Put <code> </code> tags around your code and data!
  • Titles consisting of a single word are discouraged, and in most cases are disallowed outright.
  • Read Where should I post X? if you're not absolutely sure you're posting in the right place.
  • Please read these before you post! —
  • Posts may use any of the Perl Monks Approved HTML tags:
    a, abbr, b, big, blockquote, br, caption, center, col, colgroup, dd, del, details, div, dl, dt, em, font, h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6, hr, i, ins, li, ol, p, pre, readmore, small, span, spoiler, strike, strong, sub, summary, sup, table, tbody, td, tfoot, th, thead, tr, tt, u, ul, wbr
  • You may need to use entities for some characters, as follows. (Exception: Within code tags, you can put the characters literally.)
            For:     Use:
    & &amp;
    < &lt;
    > &gt;
    [ &#91;
    ] &#93;
  • Link using PerlMonks shortcuts! What shortcuts can I use for linking?
  • See Writeup Formatting Tips and other pages linked from there for more info.