Wrt the wordcount, you say that you want to match a specific word, but all the solutions so far provided match strings. To illustrate the difference:
my $string = 'Cathy placated her cat,
which was trying to catch a caterpillar.';
my $keyword = 'cat';
my $count = 0;
++$count while $string =~ /$keyword/gi;
print "Occurrences of '$keyword': $count";
Output: Occurrences of 'cat': 5
If that's not what you want, wrap your keyword in word boundary metacharacters:
$string =~ /\b$keyword\b/gi;
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