Thie following code is instructive:

use strict; use warnings; $| = 0; print $|++ . " " for (1..4); $| = 0; print "\n"; print $|-- . " " for (1..4);

Prints:

0 1 1 1 0 1 0 1

Why does that happen? Well, from the documentation snippet referred to in Perl Idioms Explained - $|++, you see that the only legal values for $| are 0 and 1. When you increment $| to 2 it is set back to 1, so the 1 'sticks'. However, when you decrement $| to -1 the -1 is changed to 1. Next time it decrements from 1 to 0 - back where you started. A cheap toggle, so long as you are not interested in the effects on buffering.

You might also consider:

use strict; use warnings; my $x = 1; print $x ^= 1 . " " for (1..4);

which prints:

0101

DWIM is Perl's answer to Gödel

In reply to Re: $| pre and post increment and deincrement behavior by GrandFather
in thread $| pre and post increment and deincrement behavior by bioMan

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