Note that \r should generally be used for cr rather than \x0d.

The following uses split to break the string into candidate sub strings, then uses a regex with a code evaluation expression in it to extract the text you want. A more conventional alternative is given too.

use strict; use warnings; my $str = "aaa authentication login\r\n ssid Rich\r\n authentication o +pen\r\n authentication shared \r\n"; my $authentication = ''; my @candidates = split /[\r\n] +/, $str; /^authentication\s+(\w*)(?{$authentication.= $1 . ' '})/ for @candidat +es; print $authentication;

Alternate extract code:

for (@candidates) { $authentication.= $1 . ' ' if /^authentication\s+(\w*)/; }

Either prints:

open shared

DWIM is Perl's answer to Gödel

In reply to Re: Extracting text from a string using regex by GrandFather
in thread Extracting text from a string using regex by ramya2005

Title:
Use:  <p> text here (a paragraph) </p>
and:  <code> code here </code>
to format your post, it's "PerlMonks-approved HTML":



  • Posts are HTML formatted. Put <p> </p> tags around your paragraphs. Put <code> </code> tags around your code and data!
  • Titles consisting of a single word are discouraged, and in most cases are disallowed outright.
  • Read Where should I post X? if you're not absolutely sure you're posting in the right place.
  • Please read these before you post! —
  • Posts may use any of the Perl Monks Approved HTML tags:
    a, abbr, b, big, blockquote, br, caption, center, col, colgroup, dd, del, details, div, dl, dt, em, font, h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6, hr, i, ins, li, ol, p, pre, readmore, small, span, spoiler, strike, strong, sub, summary, sup, table, tbody, td, tfoot, th, thead, tr, tt, u, ul, wbr
  • You may need to use entities for some characters, as follows. (Exception: Within code tags, you can put the characters literally.)
            For:     Use:
    & &amp;
    < &lt;
    > &gt;
    [ &#91;
    ] &#93;
  • Link using PerlMonks shortcuts! What shortcuts can I use for linking?
  • See Writeup Formatting Tips and other pages linked from there for more info.