If you're feeling ambitious, which it sounds like you are,
you can always compact your data before sending it. Consider
using pack() on your data to reduce the size, and then
possibly MIME encoding it to handle the encoding for the
URL. Base64 is good for your application since it is fully
e-mail compatible.
UTF-5 is also a possibility, and it is used to "encode"
UNICODE for DNS purposes, mapping two-byte characters into
the very limited DNS space
A-Za-z0-9-. Fortunately, there
is a little more "bitwidth" in the URL specification,
something that could be better exploited with careful
analysis and testing.
Instead of having a parameter like "mode=view" or "mode=edit",
consider using an ENUM() type parameter, where you have a table
of modes and their associated "tiny" values. As long as you
have a small number of variations, there is no need to report
the entire thing verbatim. A single byte can carry a lot of
information, as long as the context of this byte is understood.
my (@possible_values) = qw(view edit modify delete nuke);
my (%possible_values) = do { my $n; map { $_, $n++ } @possible_values;
+ };
$encoded_param = $possible_values{'mode'};
$decoded_param = $possible_values[$encoded_param];
Numbers, likewise, can be squished into "packed binary" which can
reduce 10-digit numbers into 4-byte values, or about 6-bytes
after Base64, which is a moderate but valuable decrease.
Here's a compactor that I just sketched out. Use for entertainment
purposes only, as it is untested. It takes in a
SCALAR and
returns a squished up version with a type identification byte
which can be used to desquish it properly later.
sub Squish
{
my ($what) = @_;
if ($what =~ /^\-?[0-9]+$/)
{
if ($what >= 0)
{
if ($what <= 255)
{
return pack ("CC", 0x01, $what);
}
elsif ($what <= 65535)
{
return pack ("CS", 0x02, $what);
}
elsif ($what <= 4294967295)
{
return pack ("CL", 0x04, $what);
}
}
elsif ($what >= -128 && $what <= 127)
{
return pack ("Cc", 0x09, $what);
}
elsif ($what >= -32768 && $what <= 32767)
{
return pack ("Cs", 0x0A, $what);
}
elsif ($what >= 2147483648 && $what <= 2147483647)
{
return pack ("Cl", 0x0B, $what);
}
}
elsif ($what =~ /^\-?[0-9]+(?:\.[0-9]+)?(?:e[\+\-]\d+)?$/)
{
return pack ("Cd", 0x0C, $what);
}
elsif (length ($what) < 16)
{
return pack ("C", 0x0C & (length($what) << 4)).$what;
}
elsif (length ($what) <= 255)
{
return pack ("CC", 0x0D, length($what)).$what;
}
return pack ("CS", 0x0E, length($what)).$what;
}
Posts are HTML formatted. Put <p> </p> tags around your paragraphs. Put <code> </code> tags around your code and data!
Titles consisting of a single word are discouraged, and in most cases are disallowed outright.
Read Where should I post X? if you're not absolutely sure you're posting in the right place.
Please read these before you post! —
Posts may use any of the Perl Monks Approved HTML tags:
- a, abbr, b, big, blockquote, br, caption, center, col, colgroup, dd, del, details, div, dl, dt, em, font, h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6, hr, i, ins, li, ol, p, pre, readmore, small, span, spoiler, strike, strong, sub, summary, sup, table, tbody, td, tfoot, th, thead, tr, tt, u, ul, wbr
You may need to use entities for some characters, as follows. (Exception: Within code tags, you can put the characters literally.)
| |
For: |
|
Use: |
| & | | & |
| < | | < |
| > | | > |
| [ | | [ |
| ] | | ] |
Link using PerlMonks shortcuts! What shortcuts can I use for linking?
See Writeup Formatting Tips and other pages linked from there for more info.