What you want to do is take each key name and split it into the letter half and the digit half, and use these as keys in a multi-dimensional hash:
my %data;
for my $k (keys %form) {
# assumes all the keys are non-numbers followed by numbers
my ($letters, $numbers) = $k =~ /(\D+)(\d+)/;
$data{$numbers}{$letter} = $form{$k};
}
Now your
%data hash has the I, Q, P, and IT fields grouped by the number following them.
If you'd rather just sort the keys in this manner and not produce a whole new data structure, I suggest:
# UPDATE (fixed indices!)
my @sorted_keys =
map { $_->[0] }
sort { $a->[2] <=> $b->[2] or $a->[1] cmp $b->[1] }
map { [$_, /(\D+)(\d+)/] }
keys %form;
This is a standard Schwartzian Transform.
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