What you want to do is take each key name and split it into the letter half and the digit half, and use these as keys in a multi-dimensional hash:
my %data; for my $k (keys %form) { # assumes all the keys are non-numbers followed by numbers my ($letters, $numbers) = $k =~ /(\D+)(\d+)/; $data{$numbers}{$letter} = $form{$k}; }
Now your %data hash has the I, Q, P, and IT fields grouped by the number following them.

If you'd rather just sort the keys in this manner and not produce a whole new data structure, I suggest:

# UPDATE (fixed indices!) my @sorted_keys = map { $_->[0] } sort { $a->[2] <=> $b->[2] or $a->[1] cmp $b->[1] } map { [$_, /(\D+)(\d+)/] } keys %form;
This is a standard Schwartzian Transform.

Jeff japhy Pinyan, P.L., P.M., P.O.D, X.S.: Perl, regex, and perl hacker
How can we ever be the sold short or the cheated, we who for every service have long ago been overpaid? ~~ Meister Eckhart

In reply to Re: sorting mixed alpha_digit keys of a hash? by japhy
in thread sorting mixed alpha_digit keys of a hash? by ww

Title:
Use:  <p> text here (a paragraph) </p>
and:  <code> code here </code>
to format your post, it's "PerlMonks-approved HTML":



  • Posts are HTML formatted. Put <p> </p> tags around your paragraphs. Put <code> </code> tags around your code and data!
  • Titles consisting of a single word are discouraged, and in most cases are disallowed outright.
  • Read Where should I post X? if you're not absolutely sure you're posting in the right place.
  • Please read these before you post! —
  • Posts may use any of the Perl Monks Approved HTML tags:
    a, abbr, b, big, blockquote, br, caption, center, col, colgroup, dd, del, details, div, dl, dt, em, font, h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6, hr, i, ins, li, ol, p, pre, readmore, small, span, spoiler, strike, strong, sub, summary, sup, table, tbody, td, tfoot, th, thead, tr, tt, u, ul, wbr
  • You may need to use entities for some characters, as follows. (Exception: Within code tags, you can put the characters literally.)
            For:     Use:
    & &amp;
    < &lt;
    > &gt;
    [ &#91;
    ] &#93;
  • Link using PerlMonks shortcuts! What shortcuts can I use for linking?
  • See Writeup Formatting Tips and other pages linked from there for more info.