Using a regex probably does it for you. Matching the parenthasised stuff ("(Deferred: ...)") may be problematic if nested parenthesis are allowed. That aside, the following should get you started:

use warnings;
use strict;

my $str = 'k4J37P420342     3256   10021545 May 18 23:07 MAILER-DAEMON
+ (Deferred: Connection reset by somdomain.com.) <someone@somedomain.c
+om>';

my ($code, $addr) = $str =~ /(\S+)(?:[^)]*)\)\s*<([^>]+)/;

print "$code $addr\n" if defined $addr;

[download]

Prints:

k4J37P420342 someone@somedomain.com

[download]
DWIM is Perl's answer to Gödel

In reply to Re: hashing out lines from mailq... by GrandFather
in thread hashing out lines from mailq... by perlknight

Title:
Use:  <p> text here (a paragraph) </p>
and:  <code> code here </code>
to format your post, it's "PerlMonks-approved HTML":


  • Posts are HTML formatted. Put <p> </p> tags around your paragraphs. Put <code> </code> tags around your code and data!
  • Titles consisting of a single word are discouraged, and in most cases are disallowed outright.
  • Read Where should I post X? if you're not absolutely sure you're posting in the right place.
  • Please read these before you post! —
  • Posts may use any of the Perl Monks Approved HTML tags:
    a, abbr, b, big, blockquote, br, caption, center, col, colgroup, dd, del, details, div, dl, dt, em, font, h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6, hr, i, ins, li, ol, p, pre, readmore, small, span, spoiler, strike, strong, sub, summary, sup, table, tbody, td, tfoot, th, thead, tr, tt, u, ul, wbr
  • You may need to use entities for some characters, as follows. (Exception: Within code tags, you can put the characters literally.)
            For:     Use:
    & &amp;
    < &lt;
    > &gt;
    [ &#91;
    ] &#93;
  • Link using PerlMonks shortcuts! What shortcuts can I use for linking?
  • See Writeup Formatting Tips and other pages linked from there for more info.