can you post your code so we can see/adjust what you're doing?

from scratch, here's a (untested) solution. Basically, instead of the concat building of a $row string, you map to loop over the cols, and also use join. But first hash everything up.
my %all = ( p => {}, v => {} ); my %s; foreach my $row ( @results ){ $all{p}->{ $row->{p_id} } = 1; $all{v}->{ $row->{v_id} } = 1; $s{ $row->{v_id} }->{ $row->{p_id} } = $row->{s_id}; } my @p = sort keys %{$all{p}}; my @v = sort keys %{$all{v}}; print join("|", " ", map { sprintf(" p_%-2d ",$_) } @p ), "\n"; print "-"x(7*(@p+1)) . "\n"; foreach my $v ( @v ){ # note hash slice print join( "|", # delim sprintf(" v_%-2d ",$v), # first column map { defined($_) ? sprintf(" s_%-2d ",$_) : " " # format acc +ordingly } @{$s{$v}}{ @p } # all the s values for the 'p' colum +ns; done via a hash slice ), "\n"; }

In reply to Re: Create a table from a matrix by davidrw
in thread Create a table from a matrix by Anonymous Monk

Title:
Use:  <p> text here (a paragraph) </p>
and:  <code> code here </code>
to format your post, it's "PerlMonks-approved HTML":



  • Posts are HTML formatted. Put <p> </p> tags around your paragraphs. Put <code> </code> tags around your code and data!
  • Titles consisting of a single word are discouraged, and in most cases are disallowed outright.
  • Read Where should I post X? if you're not absolutely sure you're posting in the right place.
  • Please read these before you post! —
  • Posts may use any of the Perl Monks Approved HTML tags:
    a, abbr, b, big, blockquote, br, caption, center, col, colgroup, dd, del, details, div, dl, dt, em, font, h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6, hr, i, ins, li, ol, p, pre, readmore, small, span, spoiler, strike, strong, sub, summary, sup, table, tbody, td, tfoot, th, thead, tr, tt, u, ul, wbr
  • You may need to use entities for some characters, as follows. (Exception: Within code tags, you can put the characters literally.)
            For:     Use:
    & &amp;
    < &lt;
    > &gt;
    [ &#91;
    ] &#93;
  • Link using PerlMonks shortcuts! What shortcuts can I use for linking?
  • See Writeup Formatting Tips and other pages linked from there for more info.