Great catch, chipmunk!
I see that it is a compile-time issue in the assignment
of a value to the constant. Yet, in which namespace
is that assignment to $x happening? It's not in "package First" - the $x in the BEGIN block is a global (note no need for use vars: readers could try testing for defined $First::x in the ternary to see
what I mean.
What fun! so, let's turn
this into a compounded namespace+compile-time
(follow the $x) problem,
by re-writing the puzzle like this :
#!/usr/bin/perl -w
# version chipmunk * .04
use strict;
package First;
use constant MULTIPLIER => 5*5;
my $x = MULTIPLIER / 25;
BEGIN {$x = MULTIPLIER};
package Second;
use constant MULTIPLIER => defined $x ? First::MULTIPLIER : 2;
print MULTIPLIER * $x, "\n";
# now what will it print?
__END__
Update
more good points,
chipmunk. I think
that each element is a red-herring: the special effects of
use constant;,
my(), and
package in these snippets, all highlight how important it is to understand the context of
what's happening in the program, where and when. Thanks for your help in thinking through
the issues further.
mkmcconn
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