The following method stores the lines you wish to print in a hash as an action tabletm. This allows for a fairly simple approach to reading the second text file, and deciding line by line whether to print or not. This method is fairly efficient:
use strict;
use warnings;
my %find;
open INDEX, '<', shift( @ARGV ) or die $!;
while( <INDEX> ) {
@find{ $_ .. $_ + 2 } = ();
}
close INDEX;
while( <> ) {
next unless exists $find{$.};
print $_;
delete $find{$.};
last unless keys %find;
}
Advantages:
- The script won't error-out if you request an index beyond the end of the text file.
- Overlap is fine. Requesting lines 1, 2, and 4 will print 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, not 1, 2, 2, 3, 4, 4, 5, 6.
- There's no need to sort the line index list.
- Terminates the search once there are no more indices in the list.
The above code is "one liner friendly", and can be expressed like this:
perl -ne "BEGIN{open I, '<', shift(@ARGV); while(<I>){ @find{$_ .. $_+
+2}=();}} next unless exists $find{$.}; print; delete $find{$.} last u
+nless keys %find;"
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