Right. Well you need to decide whether you want system or exec. Although they are used in similar ways, their behaviour is very different. exec will terminate the current program, execute the external command - and never return. If that's not what you want, then use system.

Next thing is to use the multi-arg form of system. This bypasses shell processing and hence protects against the scenario I alluded to above. So you'll want something like this:

my @args = ('/path/to/prn_to_file.pl', $param1, '/path/to/results/outp +ut.txt'); system(@args) == 0 or die "Blah blah...:$!\n";

Three things to note:

  1. system will use the first argument in the list as the external command to be executed, and the remaining arguments will be passed to that command. So obviously in the above example, prn_to_file.pl needs to expect two arguments and know what to do with them.
  2. system will return the exit status of the external command (not its output) - so the "or die" may have to be adjusted accordingly.
  3. You should supply the full pathnames to any external commands or scripts. (This is probably why your initial attempts were failing, but I've deliberately left this point till last).

Cheers,
Darren :)

Update: - fixed code example (thanks Corion).


In reply to Re^3: Failed System/Exec Call under Right Permission with CGI by McDarren
in thread Failed System/Exec Call under Right Permission with CGI by neversaint

Title:
Use:  <p> text here (a paragraph) </p>
and:  <code> code here </code>
to format your post, it's "PerlMonks-approved HTML":



  • Posts are HTML formatted. Put <p> </p> tags around your paragraphs. Put <code> </code> tags around your code and data!
  • Titles consisting of a single word are discouraged, and in most cases are disallowed outright.
  • Read Where should I post X? if you're not absolutely sure you're posting in the right place.
  • Please read these before you post! —
  • Posts may use any of the Perl Monks Approved HTML tags:
    a, abbr, b, big, blockquote, br, caption, center, col, colgroup, dd, del, details, div, dl, dt, em, font, h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6, hr, i, ins, li, ol, p, pre, readmore, small, span, spoiler, strike, strong, sub, summary, sup, table, tbody, td, tfoot, th, thead, tr, tt, u, ul, wbr
  • You may need to use entities for some characters, as follows. (Exception: Within code tags, you can put the characters literally.)
            For:     Use:
    & &amp;
    < &lt;
    > &gt;
    [ &#91;
    ] &#93;
  • Link using PerlMonks shortcuts! What shortcuts can I use for linking?
  • See Writeup Formatting Tips and other pages linked from there for more info.