You can find the size of the file using the
-s file test operator
my $fileSize = -s $fileName;
or by using the stat() built-in
my $fileSize = (stat $fileName)[7];
then you can decide how many bytes (always assuming characters are bytes) to read
my $limit = 160;
my $bytesToRead
= $fileSize > $limit
? $limit
: $fileSize;
then use read() to read in what is appropriate (being sure to test for a successful read) and print it
my $bytesRead = read($inpFH, my $inpBuffer, $bytesToRead);
die qq{Bad read: read $bytesRead, expected $bytesToRead\n}
unless $bytesRead == $bytesToRead;
print $inpBuffer;
I haven't shown getting and validating the file name or the opening and closing of filehandles here.
I hope this is of use.
Cheers,
JohnGG
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