You can let the regular expression do the work of finding where the word is and printing it's positions. Doing a global match in an empty while loop, it uses the
@- array which records the start positions of "last match", see also
@+ for end positions. It also uses a regular expression code block
(?{...}) to print the position once the match has been found.
use strict;
use warnings;
use re q{eval};
my $word = q{test};
my $rxWord = qr{\b$word\b};
# This is the one the does the work.
#
my $rxWordPos = qr{\b($word)\b(?{print $-[0], q{ }})};
while (<DATA>)
{
next unless m{$rxWord};
print qq{Match found on line $., column };
while (m{$rxWordPos}g) {;}
print qq{\n};
}
__END__
This is a test from tester okay
nothing
message test center test
test in proress ... test one test two
a tester in this line
Here's the output
Match found on line 1, column 10
Match found on line 3, column 8 20
Match found on line 4, column 0 20 29
I hope this is of use.
Cheers,
JohnGG
Update: Simpler version eliminating the regular expression code block.
use strict;
use warnings;
my $word = q{test};
my $rxWord = qr{\b($word)\b};
while (<DATA>)
{
next unless m{$rxWord};
print qq{Match found on line $., column };
while (m{$rxWord}g)
{
print qq{$-[0] };
}
print qq{\n};
}
__END__
This is a test from tester okay
nothing
message test center test
test in proress ... test one test two
a tester in this line
Posts are HTML formatted. Put <p> </p> tags around your paragraphs. Put <code> </code> tags around your code and data!
Titles consisting of a single word are discouraged, and in most cases are disallowed outright.
Read Where should I post X? if you're not absolutely sure you're posting in the right place.
Please read these before you post! —
Posts may use any of the Perl Monks Approved HTML tags:
- a, abbr, b, big, blockquote, br, caption, center, col, colgroup, dd, del, details, div, dl, dt, em, font, h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6, hr, i, ins, li, ol, p, pre, readmore, small, span, spoiler, strike, strong, sub, summary, sup, table, tbody, td, tfoot, th, thead, tr, tt, u, ul, wbr
You may need to use entities for some characters, as follows. (Exception: Within code tags, you can put the characters literally.)
| |
For: |
|
Use: |
| & | | & |
| < | | < |
| > | | > |
| [ | | [ |
| ] | | ] |
Link using PerlMonks shortcuts! What shortcuts can I use for linking?
See Writeup Formatting Tips and other pages linked from there for more info.