It may be surprising at first, but the idea is that it lets you construct regexps on the fly. One common thing this is used for is when you have a list of valid values you got from somewhere, say @valid, and you want to check a value against it:

my $valid = join "|", @valid; print "okay" if /^$valid$/;

There are actually two improvements to make in the above code. First, the members of the valid list themselves might contain metacharacters in need of quoting; second, Perl has the qr// operator to make this more efficient:

# don't run this code on every match: the idea is the qr// needs # to be computed only once. my $valid = join "|", map { quotemeta } @valid; my $valid_re = qr/^$valid$/; # now match as many times as you like. print "$_: " . (/$valid_re/ ? "okay" : "not okay") . "\n" for @a_bunch_of_inputs;

In reply to Re^3: Regular expression help: why does this not match? by gaal
in thread Regular expression help: why does this not match? by lokiloki

Title:
Use:  <p> text here (a paragraph) </p>
and:  <code> code here </code>
to format your post, it's "PerlMonks-approved HTML":



  • Posts are HTML formatted. Put <p> </p> tags around your paragraphs. Put <code> </code> tags around your code and data!
  • Titles consisting of a single word are discouraged, and in most cases are disallowed outright.
  • Read Where should I post X? if you're not absolutely sure you're posting in the right place.
  • Please read these before you post! —
  • Posts may use any of the Perl Monks Approved HTML tags:
    a, abbr, b, big, blockquote, br, caption, center, col, colgroup, dd, del, details, div, dl, dt, em, font, h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6, hr, i, ins, li, ol, p, pre, readmore, small, span, spoiler, strike, strong, sub, summary, sup, table, tbody, td, tfoot, th, thead, tr, tt, u, ul, wbr
  • You may need to use entities for some characters, as follows. (Exception: Within code tags, you can put the characters literally.)
            For:     Use:
    & &amp;
    < &lt;
    > &gt;
    [ &#91;
    ] &#93;
  • Link using PerlMonks shortcuts! What shortcuts can I use for linking?
  • See Writeup Formatting Tips and other pages linked from there for more info.