To answer the implicit half of your question, to get the effect of
\n you need both a carriage return (to go to the start of the line) and a line feed (to go to the next line). This combination is frequently referred to as a "CRLF".
#!/usr/bin/perl
use strict;
print ":Hello \x0D\x0A world:\n";
This outputs
:Hello
world:
Note that this is all a bit system-dependent, as
\n represents only a LF on Unix-type systems (which add an implicit CR), only a CR on (pre-OS X) Macs (which add an implicit LF), and CRLF on Windows. So it's probably best to just use
\n instead of mucking about with the literal control characters anyhow.
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