Sorry, I have nothing to contribute to tracking down your recursion error. I found the riddle intriguing and tried an independent solution. Here it is:
my $target = 24;
my @nums = ( 1, 3, 4, 6);
for ( solve( $target, @nums) ) {
my $val = eval;
print "$_ = $val\n";
}
sub solve {
my ( $target, @nums) = @_;
my @sols;
for my $i ( 0 .. $#nums ) {
my @rem = @nums;
my $first = splice @rem, $i, 1;
if ( @rem ) {
for ( complements( $target, $first) ) {
my ( $op, $try) = @$_;
push @sols, map "$first $op $_",
map m{[-+*/]} ? "($_)" : $_,
solve( $try, @rem);
}
} else {
push @sols, $first if $first eq $target; # sic!
}
}
return @sols;
}
sub complements {
my ( $t, $x) = @_;
(
[ '+', $t - $x],
[ '-', $x - $t],
$x ? [ '*', $t/$x] : (),
$t ? [ '/', $x/$t] : (),
);
}
Not thoroughly tested, but it finds the solution
6 / (1 - (3 / 4)) = 24
Anno
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