This is one way of doing it:
#!/usr/bin/perl
use warnings;
use strict;
package main;
my @one=('H1', 'H2', 'H3', 'H1', 'H2', 'H3', 'H1', 'H2', 'H3');
my @two=(23, 42, 34, 63, 33, 66, 22, 33, 49);
my %hash = ();
# associate an anonymous array with each hash key.
# initiate the array if key doesn't exist, else
# just push the value onto the key.
for( my $i = 0; $i < scalar @one; $i++ ) {
unless ( defined ( $hash{$one[$i]} ) ) {
$hash{$one[$i]} = [ $two[$i] ];
}
else {
push @{$hash{$one[$i]}}, $two[$i];
}
}
foreach( sort keys %hash) {
print "$_ : ";
foreach my $val (@{$hash{$_}}) {
print " $val ";
}
print "\n";
}
The output is:
~/perl/monks$ ./array-to-hash.pl
H1 : 23 63 22
H2 : 42 33 33
H3 : 34 66 49
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