Trivia:

The "| cat" part is superfluous. What's more, if you drop it, then you get a little-known feature of Perl to kick in and you have a solution that doesn't require support from the shell. Unfortunately, it isn't implemented in all builds of Perl. So you can avoid the shell when using a Unixy perl but still need the shell to handle "2>&1" for you in other environments (and so this doesn't work on Win98, if you can even find a copy).

If you give Perl a command that contains no shell meta characters, then Perl just splits the command on whitespace and execs the specified program itself, skipping the shell, as if you'd passed a list of parameters to exec. The little-known feature is that if you give a command that only contains two shell meta characters and those are the > and the & in 2>&1 and that is at the end of the command, then Perl strips that off the end, splits the rest up, does a quick dup2(1,2) (which makes STDERR a dup of STDOUT), and execs the specified program directly.

This is a feature of exec in Unixy perls. But Unixy perls implement system and qx by using this same exec code so the feature applies in this case as well.

- tye        

In reply to Re^2: capturing stderr of a command, invoked via backticks (2>&1) by tye
in thread capturing stderr of a command, invoked via backticks by Anonymous Monk

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