I've just added an undef ....; to the end of all relevent functions to correspond with all the my ......;

Whether undef-ing works, depends on what exactly you undef. In the trivial example above, undef $h at the end of the loop wouldn't help (as that's implicitly happening anyway), while undef %$h, undef $h->{myself} or delete $h->{myself} would help. Point is that you have to break the circle before the data structure becomes unreachable...

In real life, self-referencing circles are often not immediately evident, as they may come into being indirectly through several data structures, e.g. A references B, which references C, which ... references A — or some such. Your ref counts > 1 might hint at such a situation, unless you have another good explanation for them :)

Sometimes (if all else fails), it helps to step by step disable parts of the program, until the problem goes away. In this case, look more closely into whatever that last part was, etc. — Without seeing any actual code, it's hard to come up more specific tips.


In reply to Re^3: understanding devel::leak by almut
in thread understanding devel::leak by nonnonymousnonk

Title:
Use:  <p> text here (a paragraph) </p>
and:  <code> code here </code>
to format your post, it's "PerlMonks-approved HTML":



  • Posts are HTML formatted. Put <p> </p> tags around your paragraphs. Put <code> </code> tags around your code and data!
  • Titles consisting of a single word are discouraged, and in most cases are disallowed outright.
  • Read Where should I post X? if you're not absolutely sure you're posting in the right place.
  • Please read these before you post! —
  • Posts may use any of the Perl Monks Approved HTML tags:
    a, abbr, b, big, blockquote, br, caption, center, col, colgroup, dd, del, details, div, dl, dt, em, font, h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6, hr, i, ins, li, ol, p, pre, readmore, small, span, spoiler, strike, strong, sub, summary, sup, table, tbody, td, tfoot, th, thead, tr, tt, u, ul, wbr
  • You may need to use entities for some characters, as follows. (Exception: Within code tags, you can put the characters literally.)
            For:     Use:
    & &amp;
    < &lt;
    > &gt;
    [ &#91;
    ] &#93;
  • Link using PerlMonks shortcuts! What shortcuts can I use for linking?
  • See Writeup Formatting Tips and other pages linked from there for more info.