The following sub make a closure with the given array. Every time the closure is called it return a random element different from the previous. It also have no loops so it's fast. Note: it will never start with the first element.
sub RnR { push my @list, @_; return sub { my $r = 1 + int rand(@list-1); # swap [0] with [$r] my $t = $list[$r]; $list[$r] = $list[0]; $list[0] = $t; return $t; } } # usage my $rnr = RnR(qw(a b c d e f g)); print "next :", $rnr->(), "\n" for (1..20);
If instead you can't keep the script persistent to each call and you want no repetition, then there is no solution.
BTW Iff you have a progressive number which increment by one for every call (this can be done on client side, or using the time iff the requests are periodic) you can split the data in two sets (or more). You can then return a random one from the first set if the progressive is even, and a random one from the second set if it's odd.

Oha


In reply to Re: Load Balancing by oha
in thread Load Balancing by onegative

Title:
Use:  <p> text here (a paragraph) </p>
and:  <code> code here </code>
to format your post, it's "PerlMonks-approved HTML":



  • Posts are HTML formatted. Put <p> </p> tags around your paragraphs. Put <code> </code> tags around your code and data!
  • Titles consisting of a single word are discouraged, and in most cases are disallowed outright.
  • Read Where should I post X? if you're not absolutely sure you're posting in the right place.
  • Please read these before you post! —
  • Posts may use any of the Perl Monks Approved HTML tags:
    a, abbr, b, big, blockquote, br, caption, center, col, colgroup, dd, del, details, div, dl, dt, em, font, h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6, hr, i, ins, li, ol, p, pre, readmore, small, span, spoiler, strike, strong, sub, summary, sup, table, tbody, td, tfoot, th, thead, tr, tt, u, ul, wbr
  • You may need to use entities for some characters, as follows. (Exception: Within code tags, you can put the characters literally.)
            For:     Use:
    & &amp;
    < &lt;
    > &gt;
    [ &#91;
    ] &#93;
  • Link using PerlMonks shortcuts! What shortcuts can I use for linking?
  • See Writeup Formatting Tips and other pages linked from there for more info.