Hi, I'd like to suggest a simple approach - It's more easy to change/understand if you read the code some time later.
#!/usr/bin/perl -w use strict; my ($hi_from,$hi_to,$bye_from,$bye_to); while ( my $line = <DATA> ){ $line =~ /^(.?)\D*(\d*)\D*(\d*)/; next if ( !$1 ); # Empty line # print "1: $1 2: $2 3: $3\n"; if ( $1 eq 'h' ){ if ( !defined($hi_from) || $hi_from >= $2 ){ $hi_from = $2; } if ( !defined($hi_to) || $hi_to <= $3 ){ $hi_to = $3; } } if ( $1 eq 'b' ){ if ( !defined($bye_from) || $bye_from >= $2 ){ $bye_from = $2; } if ( !defined($bye_to) || $bye_to <= $3 ){ $bye_to = $3; } } } print "hi_from: $hi_from hi_to: $hi_to\n"; print "bye_from: $bye_from bye_to: $bye_to\n"; __DATA__ hi: 65 abcdefghijklmnopqrst 85 bye: 12 bcdefghijklmnopqrstu 32 hi: 26 sagfsdgsgwsehbbdgops 106 bye: 33 afasdfdfafasaafadfad 53 hi: 89 sagfsdgsgwsehbbdgops 188 bye: 37 afasdfdfafasaafadfad 89
It would be possible to do some cool constructs with map, hashes, ...
However, if you have to change something later, something like this is much more easy to understand and debug. (Although unelegant ).

It's also a matter of the needs you have.

HTH, Michael

In reply to Re: extracting from text by misc
in thread extracting from text by heidi

Title:
Use:  <p> text here (a paragraph) </p>
and:  <code> code here </code>
to format your post, it's "PerlMonks-approved HTML":



  • Posts are HTML formatted. Put <p> </p> tags around your paragraphs. Put <code> </code> tags around your code and data!
  • Titles consisting of a single word are discouraged, and in most cases are disallowed outright.
  • Read Where should I post X? if you're not absolutely sure you're posting in the right place.
  • Please read these before you post! —
  • Posts may use any of the Perl Monks Approved HTML tags:
    a, abbr, b, big, blockquote, br, caption, center, col, colgroup, dd, del, details, div, dl, dt, em, font, h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6, hr, i, ins, li, ol, p, pre, readmore, small, span, spoiler, strike, strong, sub, summary, sup, table, tbody, td, tfoot, th, thead, tr, tt, u, ul, wbr
  • You may need to use entities for some characters, as follows. (Exception: Within code tags, you can put the characters literally.)
            For:     Use:
    & &amp;
    < &lt;
    > &gt;
    [ &#91;
    ] &#93;
  • Link using PerlMonks shortcuts! What shortcuts can I use for linking?
  • See Writeup Formatting Tips and other pages linked from there for more info.