Thanks, Juerd, for your reply.

>How are you READING the UTF-8 data? ... However, if you use :utf8 for input, you're in for trouble (malfunction and security bugs). Always use :encoding for text input.

I think that's what I did -- see the second line of the code:

use open ":encoding(utf8)";

>The error message about 0xF8 (which is the Danish ø character, not æ, which is indeed 0xE6) suggests to me that the input is NOT UTF-8, but instead ISO-8859-1 or ISO-8859-15, and the :utf8 was used.

Aha. I checked the file the user sent me:

$ file a.a a.a: ISO-8859 text

My program requires utf8 input, but the user was giving it iso-8859. I think when I cut and pasted it in a utf8-aware editor, it got changed into utf8.

Although my documentation states that the input file has to be utf8, is there any way I can make an explicit check for a bogus encoding? I suppose the crudest thing I could do would be to look at the output of the unix "file" command, but I wonder if there's something more elegant.


In reply to Re^2: i18n/utf8 problem, 'utf8 "\xF8" does not map to Unicode' by bcrowell2
in thread i18n/utf8 problem, 'utf8 "\xF8" does not map to Unicode' by bcrowell2

Title:
Use:  <p> text here (a paragraph) </p>
and:  <code> code here </code>
to format your post, it's "PerlMonks-approved HTML":



  • Posts are HTML formatted. Put <p> </p> tags around your paragraphs. Put <code> </code> tags around your code and data!
  • Titles consisting of a single word are discouraged, and in most cases are disallowed outright.
  • Read Where should I post X? if you're not absolutely sure you're posting in the right place.
  • Please read these before you post! —
  • Posts may use any of the Perl Monks Approved HTML tags:
    a, abbr, b, big, blockquote, br, caption, center, col, colgroup, dd, del, details, div, dl, dt, em, font, h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6, hr, i, ins, li, ol, p, pre, readmore, small, span, spoiler, strike, strong, sub, summary, sup, table, tbody, td, tfoot, th, thead, tr, tt, u, ul, wbr
  • You may need to use entities for some characters, as follows. (Exception: Within code tags, you can put the characters literally.)
            For:     Use:
    & &amp;
    < &lt;
    > &gt;
    [ &#91;
    ] &#93;
  • Link using PerlMonks shortcuts! What shortcuts can I use for linking?
  • See Writeup Formatting Tips and other pages linked from there for more info.