Not exactly sure I understood how you extracted the textual data from the Excel file... but for converting Windows unicode (UTF-16) plain text files into UTF-8, the following should do the trick:

use strict; use warnings; open IN, "<:encoding(utf16le)", "test.utf16le" or die $!; open OUT, ">:encoding(utf8)", "test.utf8" or die $!; while (my $line = <IN>){ print OUT $line; } close IN; close OUT

The idea is essentially to tell Perl what your existing input and desired output encoding is, and letting Perl do the rest.

Update: BTW, if the input file contains a BOM (which it almost always does on Windows), it would have been sufficient to specify :encoding(utf16). Perl can figure out itself that the file is in little-endian format in this case. Interestingly though, the output file does not contain a UTF-8 BOM when doing it that way — I never really understood the reasoning behind that behaviour...  (When you convert it as shown above, however, the output file will have a BOM (presumably because it's then converted just like any other codepoint), which is recommended on Windows.)


In reply to Re: Getting Data from an Excel File by almut
in thread Getting Data from an Excel File by mrguy123

Title:
Use:  <p> text here (a paragraph) </p>
and:  <code> code here </code>
to format your post, it's "PerlMonks-approved HTML":



  • Posts are HTML formatted. Put <p> </p> tags around your paragraphs. Put <code> </code> tags around your code and data!
  • Titles consisting of a single word are discouraged, and in most cases are disallowed outright.
  • Read Where should I post X? if you're not absolutely sure you're posting in the right place.
  • Please read these before you post! —
  • Posts may use any of the Perl Monks Approved HTML tags:
    a, abbr, b, big, blockquote, br, caption, center, col, colgroup, dd, del, details, div, dl, dt, em, font, h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6, hr, i, ins, li, ol, p, pre, readmore, small, span, spoiler, strike, strong, sub, summary, sup, table, tbody, td, tfoot, th, thead, tr, tt, u, ul, wbr
  • You may need to use entities for some characters, as follows. (Exception: Within code tags, you can put the characters literally.)
            For:     Use:
    & &amp;
    < &lt;
    > &gt;
    [ &#91;
    ] &#93;
  • Link using PerlMonks shortcuts! What shortcuts can I use for linking?
  • See Writeup Formatting Tips and other pages linked from there for more info.