Hi monks,

I have a very complex regex that I want to do the back-referencing for the replacement...

$s =~ s/\ ((0?[1-9]|1[0-2])\/(0?[1-9]|[1-2][0-9]|3[0-1])\/(19|20)?[0-9 +][0-9](\s(((0?[0-9]|1[0-9]|2[0-3]):[0-5][0-9](:[0-5][0-9])?)|((0?[0-9 +]|1[0-2]):[0-5][0-9](:[0-5][0-9])?\s(AM|PM))))?)\ /\n$1\n/g;

The result is desirable when I using $1 but not $+...so I would like to ask, what is their different?

Thank you


In reply to Confusion of the effect of $+ and $1 by Anonymous Monk

Title:
Use:  <p> text here (a paragraph) </p>
and:  <code> code here </code>
to format your post, it's "PerlMonks-approved HTML":



  • Posts are HTML formatted. Put <p> </p> tags around your paragraphs. Put <code> </code> tags around your code and data!
  • Titles consisting of a single word are discouraged, and in most cases are disallowed outright.
  • Read Where should I post X? if you're not absolutely sure you're posting in the right place.
  • Please read these before you post! —
  • Posts may use any of the Perl Monks Approved HTML tags:
    a, abbr, b, big, blockquote, br, caption, center, col, colgroup, dd, del, details, div, dl, dt, em, font, h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6, hr, i, ins, li, ol, p, pre, readmore, small, span, spoiler, strike, strong, sub, summary, sup, table, tbody, td, tfoot, th, thead, tr, tt, u, ul, wbr
  • You may need to use entities for some characters, as follows. (Exception: Within code tags, you can put the characters literally.)
            For:     Use:
    & &amp;
    < &lt;
    > &gt;
    [ &#91;
    ] &#93;
  • Link using PerlMonks shortcuts! What shortcuts can I use for linking?
  • See Writeup Formatting Tips and other pages linked from there for more info.