Education never stops.
Update:Code Re-written incorporating dragonchild and mr_mischief's ideas:
Note that the eval used is a string eval, using only program variables (no user-supplied data). This eval can be performed ahead of time, or JIT (as programmed). The eval is performed only once per function-name. Specifically, it would NOT be performed every time the user provides input (if the program had an input loop).#!/usr/bin/perl -w use strict; use List::Util qw( reduce ); # Definition Syntax: <verb> <operation>; <operation> can be SIMPLE, +as in "+" # COMPLEX ops are defined by arrayref, and contain an array of <term +s>. # <complex-op> = [<simple-op>,<pre-code>,<post-code>,<last-code>] ( +all ,<*-code> is optional) # <*-code> can use pre-defined vars: ($a,$b)=@_[0,1]; $count=scalar + @_; $result=result my %ops = ( qw|add + subtract - multiply * divide / power ** |, qw|greater > lesser < |, #OP ,Pre,Post,LAST xor => ["&&",'$a=~$a'], all => ["&&",'', '1 : 0'], none => ["||",'', '1 : 0', '!$result'], any => ["||",'', '1 : 0'], min => ["<",'', '$a: $b'], max => [">",'', '$a: $b'], mean => ["+",'','','$result /=$count'], geomean => ["*",'','','$result ** (1/$count)' ], equal => ["-",'','0:$b', '$result &&=1'], ); sub op_JIT_compile{ my $op = shift; return if ref $ops{$op} eq 'CODE'; # Optimize for "Already compiled +" my $opval = $ops{$op}; # Complex case first - Handle "pre,post" op requirements. if (ref $opval eq 'ARRAY'){ # Allow for "pre", "post", and "last" o +peratons ## Avoid "undef",s by passing in extra "?'s at end. my ($realop,$pre,$post,$last) = (@$opval,('') x 4); my $post_ternary = $post eq '' ? '' : qq|?$post|; my $eval_this_sub = q|sub { ($a,$b) = my @F=@_; my $count=scalar + @F;| . q|;my $result= reduce {| . $pre . q|; $a | . $realop . q| $b| . $post_ternary . q| } @F ;| . $last . q| }|; #print qq[$op = $eval_this_sub\n\tOPS(realop,pre,post,last;)=$re +alop,$pre,$post,$last;\n]; $ops{$op} = eval $eval_this_sub; return; } # This is the "simple" operator case .. $ops{$op} = eval q| sub { reduce { $a | . $opval . q| $b } @_ }| +; } my $op = lc shift or die "You must specify an operation followed by nu +mbers.\n"; die "Non-numeric input. $_\n" if grep /\[^-]?\D/, @ARGV; die "Invalid operation ($op).\n" unless exists $ops{$op}; op_JIT_compile($op); print "$op (@ARGV)= ". $ops{$op}->(@ARGV) . "\n";
Thanks to dragonchild, and mr_mischief for making this interesting/educational.
"As you get older three things happen. The first is your memory goes, and I can't remember the other two... " - Sir Norman Wisdom
In reply to Re^3: Simple add and multiply subroutines
by NetWallah
in thread Simple add and multiply subroutines
by negzero7
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