Hi guys and gals

So I am a little new to XML::Parser but I have read the docs and PODs and know that this module has what I need but I am a little stuck on the implementation.
I have this XML:

<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?> <list name="name list"> <person> <firstname>Paul</firstname> <lastname>Rutter</lastname> <age>24</age> </person> <person> <firstname>Ruth</firstname> <lastname>Brewster</lastname> <age>22</age> </person> <person> <firstname>Cas</firstname> <lastname>Creer</lastname> <age>23</age> </person> </list>
and I have this perl script:
#!/usr/bin/perl use XML::Parser; use Data::Dumper; use strict; use warnings; $parser = new XML::Parser( Style => 'Tree' ); my $tree = $parser->parsefile( 'testxml.xml' ); print Dumper( $tree );
which prints the contents of the xml to the screen. However what I really want to do is Parse through the file taking out each firstname and putting them in an array. At the very least I would quite like to just know how to 'get at' to a node.

The $tree - is it an array? a scalar? a variable? little confused there you see. If it is a scalar, how do I get access to it?

Thanks in advance


In reply to Trees in XML by Anonymous Monk

Title:
Use:  <p> text here (a paragraph) </p>
and:  <code> code here </code>
to format your post, it's "PerlMonks-approved HTML":



  • Posts are HTML formatted. Put <p> </p> tags around your paragraphs. Put <code> </code> tags around your code and data!
  • Titles consisting of a single word are discouraged, and in most cases are disallowed outright.
  • Read Where should I post X? if you're not absolutely sure you're posting in the right place.
  • Please read these before you post! —
  • Posts may use any of the Perl Monks Approved HTML tags:
    a, abbr, b, big, blockquote, br, caption, center, col, colgroup, dd, del, details, div, dl, dt, em, font, h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6, hr, i, ins, li, ol, p, pre, readmore, small, span, spoiler, strike, strong, sub, summary, sup, table, tbody, td, tfoot, th, thead, tr, tt, u, ul, wbr
  • You may need to use entities for some characters, as follows. (Exception: Within code tags, you can put the characters literally.)
            For:     Use:
    & &amp;
    < &lt;
    > &gt;
    [ &#91;
    ] &#93;
  • Link using PerlMonks shortcuts! What shortcuts can I use for linking?
  • See Writeup Formatting Tips and other pages linked from there for more info.