You need a little more to get this to work from a web server. Here is a more complete demo incorporating ideas from other replies. Try playing around with the code until you understand what's happening. Also, it is ok to execute code outside of a module's subs depending on what you're trying to achieve.

package foo; use strict; use warnings; require Exporter; our @ISA = 'Exporter'; our @EXPORT = 'bar'; print "module foo loaded here \n"; sub bar{ print "module foo, sub bar executed here\n"; } 1;
#!/usr/bin/perl use strict; use warnings; print "main I \n"; # sub called from module bar(); # begin blocks are loaded at compile time # the first BEGIN block will be the first thing to execute BEGIN { # turn on autoflush so you will see print results immediately $| = 1; # plain text header to simplify the print statements for this demo print "content-type: text/plain\n\n"; print "begin block 1 \n"; } print "main II \n"; # modules are also loaded at compile time # consider them to behave like BEGIN blocks use foo; print "main III \n"; BEGIN { print "begin block 2 \n"; }

In reply to Re^3: when is a perl module executed? by hangon
in thread when is a perl module executed? by ketaki

Title:
Use:  <p> text here (a paragraph) </p>
and:  <code> code here </code>
to format your post, it's "PerlMonks-approved HTML":



  • Posts are HTML formatted. Put <p> </p> tags around your paragraphs. Put <code> </code> tags around your code and data!
  • Titles consisting of a single word are discouraged, and in most cases are disallowed outright.
  • Read Where should I post X? if you're not absolutely sure you're posting in the right place.
  • Please read these before you post! —
  • Posts may use any of the Perl Monks Approved HTML tags:
    a, abbr, b, big, blockquote, br, caption, center, col, colgroup, dd, del, details, div, dl, dt, em, font, h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6, hr, i, ins, li, ol, p, pre, readmore, small, span, spoiler, strike, strong, sub, summary, sup, table, tbody, td, tfoot, th, thead, tr, tt, u, ul, wbr
  • You may need to use entities for some characters, as follows. (Exception: Within code tags, you can put the characters literally.)
            For:     Use:
    & &amp;
    < &lt;
    > &gt;
    [ &#91;
    ] &#93;
  • Link using PerlMonks shortcuts! What shortcuts can I use for linking?
  • See Writeup Formatting Tips and other pages linked from there for more info.