Well ... if your hash wasn't 2^40 entries (yikes!) ... grep would be
the answer.
#!/usr/bin/perl
use strict;
use warnings;
my %freq = (
aaa => 5,
aab => 2,
aac => 8,
aad => 7,
faa => 5,
fab => 2,
fac => 8,
fad => 7,
baa => 5,
bab => 2,
bac => 8,
bad => 7,
caa => 5,
cab => 2,
cac => 8,
cad => 7,
);
my @keys = grep( /^aa/, keys %freq );
foreach my $key ( @keys ) {
print $key, " => ", $freq{$key}, "\n";
}
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