much. I believe a two-byte indicator must be added at the beginning of the file

I believe you are referring to the Byte Order Mark, which is by no means mandatory. It is used for UTF-16 and UTF-32 because there endianess matters.

And the byte order mark in UTF-8 is three bytes (EF BB BF), not two.

In reply to Re^2: Text file to UTF-8 encoding by moritz
in thread Text file to UTF-8 encoding by dexter29

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