the trap of cross-reference happens like this:
firstly you have an aoa:
@array1=(
[1,2,3],
[4,5,6],
[7,8,9]
);
then if you make this:
$array2[1]=$array1[1]
and change value in $array1
$array1[1][0]='something';
you will get
print $array2[1][0]; # shows 'something'
the $array2
1 is virtually have the same memory space with corresponding value in @array1, because the thing stored in $array
1 is actually a reference to the anonymous list
4,5,6. So, what you give to array2 is the same reference, but not the values.
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