Dear Perl monks,
I'm new to Perl and struggling with a hash of arrays I've created. Specifically I'm trying to use a foreach loop to loop through the keys of the hash of arrays and then delete elements of an array if they meet a certain criteria (- if two array elements corresponding to two particular keys in the hash of arrays are the same).
First I create a normal hash called %phash using data from one file, then I read in another file to create the hash of arrays, called %harry, I'm printing the values I wish to delete first in order to check that I'm accessing the correct element of each array:
foreach $k (keys %harry)
{
$acount = 0;
$bcount = 0;
if (exists($phash{$k}))
{
foreach $a(@{$harry{$k}})
{
foreach $b(@{$harry{$phash{$k}}})
{
if ($a eq $b)
{
print "$b\n"; #this works as I expect
print "$a\n"; #this works as I expect
print "${$harry{$phash{$k}}}[$bcount]\n";
#this returns error Use of uninitialized
#value in concatenation (.) or string
print "${$harry{$k}}[$acount]\n"; #this
works as I expect
delete ${$harry{$phash{$k}}}[$bcount];
delete ${$harry{$k}}[$acount];
$deletions = $deletions +2;
}
$bcount = $bcount +1;
}
$acount = $acount +1;
}
}
}
I'm confused by the error since when I access the element ${$harry{$k}}
$acount this works fine, but if I substitute $k for the value contained in $phash{$k} then the value is apparently uninitialised. I know this can't be the case as $b prints fine so I'm wondering if there is something I'm missing with regards to accessing array elements in a hash of arrays? Thanks in advance for any help and sorry if it's something really simple I'm missing.
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