You can also use exists to distinguish whether hash entries exist. If you don't set a default and the caller does not provide a value, then the entry will not exist.

The following code:

#!/usr/bin/perl use strict; use warnings; my %hash = ( a => 1, b => undef); foreach my $key ('a', 'b', 'c') { print "$key " . (defined($hash{$key})?"is":"is not") . " defin +ed\n"; print "$key " . (exists($hash{$key})?"does":"does not") . " ex +ist\n"; }

produces the following output:

a is defined a does exist b is not defined b does exist c is not defined c does not exist

In reply to Re: Default Values in Subroutines by ig
in thread Default Values in Subroutines by walkingthecow

Title:
Use:  <p> text here (a paragraph) </p>
and:  <code> code here </code>
to format your post, it's "PerlMonks-approved HTML":



  • Posts are HTML formatted. Put <p> </p> tags around your paragraphs. Put <code> </code> tags around your code and data!
  • Titles consisting of a single word are discouraged, and in most cases are disallowed outright.
  • Read Where should I post X? if you're not absolutely sure you're posting in the right place.
  • Please read these before you post! —
  • Posts may use any of the Perl Monks Approved HTML tags:
    a, abbr, b, big, blockquote, br, caption, center, col, colgroup, dd, del, details, div, dl, dt, em, font, h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6, hr, i, ins, li, ol, p, pre, readmore, small, span, spoiler, strike, strong, sub, summary, sup, table, tbody, td, tfoot, th, thead, tr, tt, u, ul, wbr
  • You may need to use entities for some characters, as follows. (Exception: Within code tags, you can put the characters literally.)
            For:     Use:
    & &amp;
    < &lt;
    > &gt;
    [ &#91;
    ] &#93;
  • Link using PerlMonks shortcuts! What shortcuts can I use for linking?
  • See Writeup Formatting Tips and other pages linked from there for more info.