but I don't know how to tell the regex that I don't want every single sentence that start with a keyword and end with the other, but just sentences that have three or four words between the first and the second.

To get that result, you could change
while ($text =~ / $key (.*)? $value /g)

to

while ($text =~ /\s$key\s+((?:\S+\s+){0,3}\S+)\s+$value\s/g)

This captures 1 to 4 words. (Do you really want space before $key and after $value?)

A few questions more.

I ask because that is what your code is doing now in the section
while (my $text=<$testo>){ for my $key (keys %hash){ my $value = $hash{$key}; while ($text =~ / $key (.*)? $value /g) { $arrayris[$indice]=$1; $indice++; } } }

If not, you would need to change the while loop, (testing the regular expression, not the file read),to an if statement.

Just a few questions.
Chris


In reply to Re^3: Regex matching by Cristoforo
in thread Regex matching by b_vulnerability

Title:
Use:  <p> text here (a paragraph) </p>
and:  <code> code here </code>
to format your post, it's "PerlMonks-approved HTML":



  • Posts are HTML formatted. Put <p> </p> tags around your paragraphs. Put <code> </code> tags around your code and data!
  • Titles consisting of a single word are discouraged, and in most cases are disallowed outright.
  • Read Where should I post X? if you're not absolutely sure you're posting in the right place.
  • Please read these before you post! —
  • Posts may use any of the Perl Monks Approved HTML tags:
    a, abbr, b, big, blockquote, br, caption, center, col, colgroup, dd, del, details, div, dl, dt, em, font, h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6, hr, i, ins, li, ol, p, pre, readmore, small, span, spoiler, strike, strong, sub, summary, sup, table, tbody, td, tfoot, th, thead, tr, tt, u, ul, wbr
  • You may need to use entities for some characters, as follows. (Exception: Within code tags, you can put the characters literally.)
            For:     Use:
    & &amp;
    < &lt;
    > &gt;
    [ &#91;
    ] &#93;
  • Link using PerlMonks shortcuts! What shortcuts can I use for linking?
  • See Writeup Formatting Tips and other pages linked from there for more info.