To answer your first question, you could always check to see if the symbol table entries exist. For example:
> perl
print "Data::Dumper exists\n" if %Data::Dumper::;
> perl -MData::Dumper
print "Data::Dumper exists\n" if %Data::Dumper::;
Data::Dumper exists
So you could do:
if (%HTML::Template::) {
# HTML::template stuff
} else {
# Regular HTML stuff
}
Keep in mind, however, there is a caveat to that: if you load HTML::Template::othermodule without loading HTML::Template, that may fail. Instead, you can do:
if (exists ${%HTML::Template::}{'import'}) {
...
}
which checks for the existance of the import subroutine.
import is in every package by default, and that can be used to see if it exists (and hence if a module has been loaded by that name).
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