As you have + inside your character class, it will not be replaced.
my $s = 'abc123+';
$s =~ s/[^0-9+]//g;
Maybe you wanted a quantifier, which should be placed directly after the character class.
$s =~ s/[^0-9]+//g;
You can also use tr///:
$s = 'abc123+';
# remove any non-digit
$s =~ tr/0-9//cd;
# or remove any non-alphanumeric
$s =~ tr/A-Za-z0-9//cd;
See perldoc perlop for details (Search for 'tr/SEARCHLIST/REPLACEMENTLIST/cds' ).
Update
- removed /s from tr/// code; thanks jwkrahn
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