I would like to modify a line in the /etc/passwd (gcos) file after I've found it...WITHOUT the use of modules (so it can be used on a fresh perl install

Now we wouldn't be trying to make a hacking tool now would we?

FYI - A Fresh PERL install comes with a lot of handy modules included.

Here's a hint, start with:

open(FH, "< $filename") or die ("Can't read file: $!\n"); @the_file = <FH>;

Then you could play with the contents of @the_file & write the whole thing back out again. (Assuming you close and open(FH, "> $filename") again.

Now AFAIK the IO module installs with a basic PERL installation. So a better way to do this might be:

use IO::File; $fh = IO::File->new($filename, "r+") or die "Couldn't open $filename for read & write: $!\n";

I hope I have been of some useful guidance...



Wait! This isn't a Parachute, this is a Backpack!

In reply to Re: How do I modify a single line in a file? by gregor42
in thread How do I modify a single line in a file? by Anonymous Monk

Title:
Use:  <p> text here (a paragraph) </p>
and:  <code> code here </code>
to format your post, it's "PerlMonks-approved HTML":



  • Posts are HTML formatted. Put <p> </p> tags around your paragraphs. Put <code> </code> tags around your code and data!
  • Titles consisting of a single word are discouraged, and in most cases are disallowed outright.
  • Read Where should I post X? if you're not absolutely sure you're posting in the right place.
  • Please read these before you post! —
  • Posts may use any of the Perl Monks Approved HTML tags:
    a, abbr, b, big, blockquote, br, caption, center, col, colgroup, dd, del, details, div, dl, dt, em, font, h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6, hr, i, ins, li, ol, p, pre, readmore, small, span, spoiler, strike, strong, sub, summary, sup, table, tbody, td, tfoot, th, thead, tr, tt, u, ul, wbr
  • You may need to use entities for some characters, as follows. (Exception: Within code tags, you can put the characters literally.)
            For:     Use:
    & &amp;
    < &lt;
    > &gt;
    [ &#91;
    ] &#93;
  • Link using PerlMonks shortcuts! What shortcuts can I use for linking?
  • See Writeup Formatting Tips and other pages linked from there for more info.