This nifty function will take a scalar variable containing a paragraph of text and format it to a specified width in characters. Useful for formatting reports, emails, anytime there is not an automatic wordwrap.
Namaste.
#!yourshellbang
$st = "Do not believe anything, no matter who says it-- not even if I
+say it, unless you first validate what you've understood against your
+ own experiences. -One Buddha Or Another";
print "\n\n\@25 width: \n" . &fixparagraphwidth($st,25) . "\n\n\n";
print "\@50 width: \n" . &fixparagraphwidth($st,50) . "\n\n\n";
exit;
## accepts string and line length
## returns scalar with embedded newlines
# known bug: width must be greater than shortest word
# if you fix it, tell Bliss at perlmonks.org
#
sub fixparagraphwidth
{
($paragraph, $width) = @_;
$paragraph =~ s/\n/ /g; #\n into spaces
$paragraph =~ s/ / /g; #remove doubled up
$pos = ++$width;
while () {
substr($paragraph, ($pos = rindex $paragraph, ' ', $pos) , 1)
+= "\n";
if ( ($pos eq -1) || (($pos += $width) > length($paragraph)) )
+ {last;}
}
return $paragraph;
}
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