It's got nothing to with while or with Moose. _wafer_parse is clobbering its caller's $_. Don't assign to a global variable without localising it first.
sub _wafer_parse { my $self = shift; open my $FILE, "<", $self->{file}; local *_; while ( <$FILE> ) { ... } }

Better yet, don't assign to global variables.

sub _wafer_parse { my $self = shift; open my $FILE, "<", $self->{file}; while ( my $line = <$FILE> ) { ... } }

In reply to Re: While Loop in Before Modifier Gives Error by ikegami
in thread While Loop in Before Modifier Gives Error by ~~David~~

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