This post adds to almut's post in case you want more details on compilation and execution order. If you don't, then skip this post.
use Module;
is the same as
BEGIN {
require Module;
Module->import();
}
(In fact, in existing versions of Perl, the parser can't tell the difference and that's the source of a bug unrelated to this post.)
BEGIN blocks are execute as soon as they are compiled, so
push (@INC, "D:\\Perl\\site\\lib");
use DBI;
is executed as follows:
- push (@INC, "D:\\Perl\\site\\lib"); is compiled.
- require DBI; is compiled.
- DBI->import(); is compiled.
- require DBI; is executed (by virtue of being in a BEGIN block).
- DBI->import(); is executed (by virtue of being in a BEGIN block).
- The rest of the program is compiled.
- The compilation phase ends and the execution phase begins.
- push (@INC, "D:\\Perl\\site\\lib"); is executed.
- The rest of the program is executed.
As you can see, the modification of @INC happens much much too late.
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