Hi,

I am using XML::LibXML module to parse an XML file and read attributes and node values using XPaths. I am able to read the value of nodes all right; but I am having trouble reading the values of attributes - I am not able to get the right approach (XPath and API to read attributes). Please help.

The sample XML file that I am trying to read:
<root> <head> <node1 attr1="Node1 Attribute"> Node1 Value </node1> </head> </root>

The PERL script that I am using to read attributes' values :
use XML::LibXML; $inp = $ARGV[0]; # create object my $parser = XML::LibXML->new(); # read input XML file my $inp_tree = $parser->parse_file($inp); my $inp_root = $inp_tree->getDocumentElement; my $root_text = $inp_root->toString(); $rule_source = "node1//@attr1"; my @inp_search_nodes = $inp_root->findnodes($rule_source); my $inp_search_results = scalar @inp_search_nodes; if ( 0 == $inp_search_results ) { print "XPath $rule_source not found! \n"; } else { my $path_text = $inp_search_nodes[ 0 ]->findvalue("."); print "Xpath ->: $path_text\n"; my $val = $inp_search_nodes[ 0 ]->textContent(); + print "Value of XPath $rule_source : $val \n"; }


I am trying to read the value of the attrbbute "attr1" of the node "node1".


When I use XPath "/head/node1/@attr1", I get this result when I try toi run the PERL scri[t shown above:
XPath error : Invalid expression /head/node1/ ^


When I use this XPath - "head/node1/@attr1", I get the same error listed above

When I use this XPath - "head/node1@attr1", the code prints the value of the node node1 and NOT the value of the attribute.

When I use this XPath - "/head/node1@attr1", I get this error: "XPath /head/node1 not found"


So, which Xpath should I use to read the value of the attribute of a node?





In reply to XPath to read attributes using XML::LibXML ... by biswanath_c

Title:
Use:  <p> text here (a paragraph) </p>
and:  <code> code here </code>
to format your post, it's "PerlMonks-approved HTML":



  • Posts are HTML formatted. Put <p> </p> tags around your paragraphs. Put <code> </code> tags around your code and data!
  • Titles consisting of a single word are discouraged, and in most cases are disallowed outright.
  • Read Where should I post X? if you're not absolutely sure you're posting in the right place.
  • Please read these before you post! —
  • Posts may use any of the Perl Monks Approved HTML tags:
    a, abbr, b, big, blockquote, br, caption, center, col, colgroup, dd, del, details, div, dl, dt, em, font, h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6, hr, i, ins, li, ol, p, pre, readmore, small, span, spoiler, strike, strong, sub, summary, sup, table, tbody, td, tfoot, th, thead, tr, tt, u, ul, wbr
  • You may need to use entities for some characters, as follows. (Exception: Within code tags, you can put the characters literally.)
            For:     Use:
    & &amp;
    < &lt;
    > &gt;
    [ &#91;
    ] &#93;
  • Link using PerlMonks shortcuts! What shortcuts can I use for linking?
  • See Writeup Formatting Tips and other pages linked from there for more info.