First of all, welcome to the Perl community!
As to your last question,
<STDIN>
will read whatever you type at the command line until you hit
Ctrl-Z <ENTER>(on Windows) or
Ctrl-D(on *nix)
Mentioning that you "need to use Perl in school" reminds me of my having to learn it so that I could maintain some Perl code for my job. I started reading Learning Perl and promptly fell in love with the language.
EDIT: Corrected for use on Windows. Thanks AnomalousMonk!
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