My conditions are not wrong.

for my $count (0..4) {
    print("$count: ");
    if    ($count < 1) { print "None\n";   }
    elsif ($count < 2) { print "Unique\n"; } 
    else               { print "$count\n"; }
}
[download]

0: None
1: Unique
2: 2
3: 3
4: 4
[download]

Or using your examples

my $substr = 'xxx';
for my $parent (
   'fred bill xx joe',
   'fred bill xxx joe',
) {
    my $count = () = $parent =~ /\Q$substr/;
    if    ($count < 1) { print "None\n";   }
    elsif ($count < 2) { print "Unique\n"; } 
    else               { print "$count\n"; }
}
[download]

None
Unique
[download]

It's the count is wrong. My entire post is about how split is not the right tool here because it can give the wrong count. That's why my solution doesn't use split.

---

---

Posts are HTML formatted. Put <p> </p> tags around your paragraphs. Put <code> </code> tags around your code and data!

Titles consisting of a single word are discouraged, and in most cases are disallowed outright.

Read Where should I post X? if you're not absolutely sure you're posting in the right place.

Please read these before you post! —

• How do I compose an effective node title?
• How do I post a question effectively?
• Markup in the Monastery

Posts may use any of the Perl Monks Approved HTML tags:

a, abbr, b, big, blockquote, br, caption, center, col, colgroup, dd, del, details, div, dl, dt, em, font, h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6, hr, i, ins, li, ol, p, pre, readmore, small, span, spoiler, strike, strong, sub, summary, sup, table, tbody, td, tfoot, th, thead, tr, tt, u, ul, wbr

You may need to use entities for some characters, as follows. (Exception: Within code tags, you can put the characters literally.)

	For:		Use:
	&		&
	<		&lt;
	>		&gt;
	[		&#91;
	]		&#93;

Link using PerlMonks shortcuts! What shortcuts can I use for linking?

See Writeup Formatting Tips and other pages linked from there for more info.