You can use the same code because the \s* and \s+ in the match will also cater for newline (and carriage return if on Windows) so extracting the key and value parts will still work.

$ perl -MData::Dumper -E ' > $text = <<EOT; > a 2 b 4,5,6 c d e 45,657,-67 > f g 23,54 h 5 i j > 286,71,90 k 7 l 72 > m 26,8 n > EOT > %hash = > map { $_->[ 0 ] => [ split m{,}, $_->[ 1 ] ] } > sub { > push @arr, [ $1, $2 ] > while $_[ 0 ] =~ m{\s*([a-z])\s+([-,\d]*)}g; > return @arr; > }->( $text ); > say Data::Dumper->Dumpxs( [ \ %hash ], [ qw{ *hash } ] );' %hash = ( 'e' => [ '45', '657', '-67' ], 'n' => [], 'a' => [ '2' ], 'm' => [ '26', '8' ], 'd' => [], 'j' => [ '286', '71', '90' ], 'l' => [ '72' ], 'c' => [], 'k' => [ '7' ], 'h' => [ '5' ], 'b' => [ '4', '5', '6' ], 'g' => [ '23', '54' ], 'f' => [], 'i' => [] ); $

If your data is in a file then slurp the whole of the file into a scalar. Something like (using strictures and warnings):-

my $dataFile = q{/path/to/myDataFile}; my $text = do { open my $dataFH, q{<}, $dataFile or die qq{open: < $dataFile: $!\n}; local $/; <$dataFH>; };

I hope this answers your question.

Cheers,

JohnGG


In reply to Re^3: making a text file to an hash array by johngg
in thread making a text file to an hash array by changma_ha

Title:
Use:  <p> text here (a paragraph) </p>
and:  <code> code here </code>
to format your post, it's "PerlMonks-approved HTML":



  • Posts are HTML formatted. Put <p> </p> tags around your paragraphs. Put <code> </code> tags around your code and data!
  • Titles consisting of a single word are discouraged, and in most cases are disallowed outright.
  • Read Where should I post X? if you're not absolutely sure you're posting in the right place.
  • Please read these before you post! —
  • Posts may use any of the Perl Monks Approved HTML tags:
    a, abbr, b, big, blockquote, br, caption, center, col, colgroup, dd, del, details, div, dl, dt, em, font, h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6, hr, i, ins, li, ol, p, pre, readmore, small, span, spoiler, strike, strong, sub, summary, sup, table, tbody, td, tfoot, th, thead, tr, tt, u, ul, wbr
  • You may need to use entities for some characters, as follows. (Exception: Within code tags, you can put the characters literally.)
            For:     Use:
    & &amp;
    < &lt;
    > &gt;
    [ &#91;
    ] &#93;
  • Link using PerlMonks shortcuts! What shortcuts can I use for linking?
  • See Writeup Formatting Tips and other pages linked from there for more info.