The "$_" variable is described in perlvar. It's the default variable for many operators and functions.
This bit of code uses a variable:
while (my $line = <INFILE>) {
print $line;
print "FOUND IT!\n" if $line =~ /foo/;
}
But if we wanted to use $_, we could rewrite the code as:
while (<INFILE>) {
print;
print "FOUND IT!\n" if /foo/;
}
It's a very handy variable, but I only tend to use it in very small areas. I often find using a variable name to be a bit more clear and simple (for me) to maintain.
...roboticus
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